Tax and Self-Employment

Self Assessment, side income and allowances.

  • Sole Trader or Limited Company? What Changes for Your Tax

    A side-by-side comparison of sole trader and limited company structures in the UK: tax, National Insurance, paperwork, liability and taking money out.

    Silhouette of a freelancer on the phone working on a laptop at a café table beside a bright window.
  • Can I Claim Expenses as a Sole Trader?

    Which business costs sole traders can deduct on Self Assessment, which they cannot, and how to record and claim them, explained in plain English.

    Three coins floating in a small brass bowl filled with water on a grey surface
  • How to File Your First Self Assessment Tax Return

    A step-by-step guide to your first Self Assessment return: registering with HMRC, keeping records, allowable expenses, deadlines and common mistakes.

    A fountain pen resting on a closed black notebook on a wooden desk.
  • Before You Register as Self-Employed With HMRC

    Before you register as self-employed with HMRC, check the trading allowance, the 5 October deadline, National Insurance and the records you need to keep.

    An open laptop with a dark screen on a grey desk against a white wall.